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Proposed controversial law to allow teachers, staff carry firearm in schools in South Carolina

South Carolina – Legislators in South Carolina are about to address a controversial new issue that would affect public school policies on safety measures. Dubbed Bill S. 115, the proposed law would empower school boards to name some staff members armed “school guardians.” This program is meant to improve security in light of continuous concerns about active shooter threats.

Empowering schools with security choices

The South Carolina Senate is scheduled to discuss the bill when it reconvenes on January 14th. Should it be approved, the law would open doors for educational institutions to implement the program beginning in the 2025-2026 academic year. Before choosing whether to apply the legislation, every school board would have to conduct public hearings so that local communities may express their opinions in the process of decision-making.

Under the proposed legislation, a few chosen members of the school personnel would be allowed to keep weapons on campus in safe-access only during an emergency. These people would become “school guardians,” combining their regular work obligations with a new mission to handle potential dangers.

Dubbed Bill S. 115, the proposed law would empower school boards to name some staff members armed "school guardians."
Credit: Unsplash

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Addressing law enforcement challenges

Among the bill’s cosponsors are Berkeley and Charleston counties’ senator Brian Adams. He underlined that this initiative is driven by growing safety issues among parents and law enforcement officials. Speaking with WCSC, Adams pointed out that maintaining a school resource officer at every institution is difficult since law enforcement departments are becoming strained.

“The first place they pull from in most large departments is specialized units, whether its detectives, narcotics, traffic or school resource officers,” Adams said. This strain has left gaps in school security, prompting legislators to explore alternative solutions.

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Dubbed Bill S. 115, the proposed law would empower school boards to name some staff members armed "school guardians."
Credit: Unsplash

Stringent requirements for school guardians

Employees would have to satisfy various rigorous requirements to be eligible for the school guardian title. Candidates must have a current concealed weapons permit and finish specific training at the South Carolina Criminal Justice Academy. The Law Enforcement Training Council would supervise this training to guarantee a high degree of readiness.

A comprehensive background check to verify the lack of any past of violence, mental health problems, or drug misuse will also be among the extra criteria. School boards would also create a list of approved guns, and guardians would have to keep their weapons in a specific gun safe until required.

Those who accept the role would remain accountable for their usual employment obligations while adding security duties; the designation is totally voluntary. Significantly, guardians would not be held accountable for not acting as described in the law during an active shooter event.

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Dubbed Bill S. 115, the proposed law would empower school boards to name some staff members armed "school guardians."
Credit: Unsplash

Safeguards and accountability

The measure prescribes severe penalties for noncompliance in order to solve issues around usage or mishandling of firearms. Workers who neglect to appropriately hide their weapon or follow safety procedures would lose their school guardian title, risk termination, and have to leave the classroom immediately.

Maintaining control and safeguarding their identities, the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED) would keep a private list of every personnel assigned as school guardians. Executive sessions would be used for exclusive discussions about certain candidates.

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Community concerns and funding

There would be local funding for the program; state money would not be used for compensation. School boards would thus be in charge of carrying out the project, which could cause conflict for those districts already facing financial restrictions.

Opponents of the measure have expressed concerns about the potential risks of adding additional weapons into educational environments even with security measures in place. Proponents argue that, particularly in rural regions where law enforcement response times might be longer, the program provides a workable answer to a current issue.

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Dubbed Bill S. 115, the proposed law would empower school boards to name some staff members armed "school guardians."
Credit: Unsplash

What’s ahead

Bill S. 115 is likely to spark significant debate among legislators, teachers, and community members as the South Carolina Senate gets ready to consider it. While opponents warn about unforeseen effects, supporters see the proposal as a proactive action to safeguard staff members and students in emergencies.

Safety in schools still comes first, hence the next parliamentary session will give stakeholders a forum to evaluate the advantages and drawbacks of arming staff members. Whatever the result, the argument emphasizes the continuous quest for workable answers to guarantee the security of South Carolina’s educational institutions.

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